Friday, October 31, 2025

What are loose parts?


Loose parts are often mentioned on this blog because they are used daily in the Oak classroom. Loose parts are provided during activities and in learning centers throughout the classroom to enhance children's play and learning.

What are loose parts?


Loose parts is a term coined by British architect Simon Nicholson, who carefully considered landscapes and environments that form connections. Nicholson believed that we are all creative and that “loose parts” in an environment will empower our creativity (Nicholson, 1971).

Key characteristics of loose parts

Open-ended: They can be used in many different ways, and children can decide the purpose of their play without adult direction. 

Manipulable: They can be moved, carried, lined up, taken apart, and put back together. 

Varied: They can be natural or man-made, small or large, and come in many different shapes, sizes, and textures. 

Enriching: They encourage children to explore early math concepts, develop fine and gross motor skills, and engage in imaginative storytelling. 


Loose Parts in Action







































































Indiana Learning Foundations
SC4.1 Demonstrate engineering design skills
CA3.1 Demonstrate creative expression through the visual art process or experience
SC1.1 Demonstrate ability to explore objects in the physical world
APL2.1 Demonstrate development of flexible thinking during play
APL3.1 Demonstrate development of sustained attention and persistence